Sunscreen Rules: Simpler Label Language Leads To Correct Use

Sunscreen Rules 2012

Sunscreen makers will be required to use labels with simpler language, according to the new sunscreen rules by the  U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).

Here’s what the new sunscreen labels must — and must not — tell consumers:

Sunblocks: No product completely shields users from the sun. So, sunscreens won’t be labeled as “sunblock” anymore.

SPF level: A sun protection factor (SPF) of 15 or more means a product lowers the risk of skin cancer and aging. Not so for SPFs from 2 to 14; they only help prevent sunburn at best. Sunscreen labels will have to be clear about how much SPF they provide — and whether they actually curb a person’s risk of skin cancer and aging, or just help prevent sunburns.

Broad spectrum: To be labeled “broad spectrum,” sunscreens must provide equal protection against the sun’s two types of radiation: UVB and UVA. Both types can lead to cancer. UVA causes more wrinkles; UVB causes sunburns.

“Waterproof” and “sweatproof” claims will disappear: Sunscreens can only say how long they offer water resistant protection. And, they’ve got to back up these promises with test results.

Instant protection: Sunscreens can’t say they provide “instant protection” or protect skin for more than two hours unless the FDA approves these claims for the specific sunscreen in question.

Via The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center